A summer village landscape with a horse drawn carriage (1625, Lower Saxony State Museum).
Artist

Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne – Dutch Golden Age painter

Winter (1614, State Museums, Berlin).
Winter (1614, State Museums, Berlin).

Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne (1580 – November 12, 1662) was a Dutch painter, draughtsman and poet, who worked mainly in The Hague.

He was born to “worthy” parents who had fled to Delft from the southern Netherlands due to religious oppression and to escape war.

The Princes Maurits (1567 1625) and Frederik Hendrik (1584 1647) (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
The Princes Maurits (1567 1625) and Frederik Hendrik (1584 1647) (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).

From an early age, Adriaen studied diligently at the Latin school and dreamed of becoming an illustrator. He mainly taught himself painting, apart from private lessons with the Leiden goldsmith and painter Simon de Valck. His second teacher, Hieronymus van Diest, who later became a marine artist, taught van de Venne the art of engraving.

The Four Seasons Spring, or the Meeting (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
The Four Seasons Spring, or the Meeting (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
The Four Seasons (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
The Four Seasons (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).

In 1607 he is mentioned in Antwerp, and in 1614-1625. he lives in Middelburg, where his art reaches its apogee. His paintings of this time, polychrome, painted with quick brushstrokes and still mannerist in spirit, are close to the works of Molanus and Christoffeld van den Berghe. In their conception of landscape, they are reminiscent of the art of Bruegel the Velvet (“Summer Landscape”, 1614, Berlin-Dahlem, Museum) and go back to the tradition of Bosch and Pieter Bruegel (“Prodigal Son”, 1617, Kassel, State Art Collections).

The Departure of a Senior Functionary from the Port of Middelburg (1615, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
The Departure of a Senior Functionary from the Port of Middelburg (1615, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).

His political painting Fishers of Men (“Catching Souls”, 1614, Amsterdam, State Museum) is an ironic commentary on the confrontation between the Catholic and Protestant churches during the Eighty Years’ War, which divided the Netherlands into Northern and Southern, the border between which ran along the river Scheldt, in the immediate vicinity of his house in Middleburg. When he painted this picture, the Twelve Years’ Truce of 1609 was in force. The influence of Jan Brueghel the Elder is particularly evident in this allegory of religious fanaticism, with realistic details treated with subtle humour.

Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Summer, or the Salute The Four Seasons (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Summer, or the Salute The Four Seasons (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Summer (1614, Berlin, Staatliche Museen).
Summer (1614, Berlin, Staatliche Museen).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Skaters (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Skaters (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Satirische voorstelling op de Hollandse politiek omstreeks Satire on Dutch politicians 1619 (1619, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Satirische voorstelling op de Hollandse politiek omstreeks Satire on Dutch politicians 1619 (1619, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Princess Maurice and Frederick Henry of Orange at Valkenburg Horse Fair (1618, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Princess Maurice and Frederick Henry of Orange at Valkenburg Horse Fair (1618, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Prince Maurice accompanied by his two brothers, Frederick V of the Palatinate and several counts of Nassau on horseback (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Prince Maurice accompanied by his two brothers, Frederick V of the Palatinate and several counts of Nassau on horseback (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Peasants' Carnival (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Peasants’ Carnival (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Maurice (1567 1625), Prince of Orange, Lying in State (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Maurice (1567 1625), Prince of Orange, Lying in State (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Landscape with figures and a village fair (1615, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Landscape with figures and a village fair (1615, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Fishing for Souls (1614, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Fishing for Souls (1614, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Autumn, or the Conversation The Four Seasons (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Autumn, or the Conversation The Four Seasons (1625, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Allegory of the truce of 1609 between the Archduke of Austria, ruler of the Southern Netherlands, and the rulers of the Northern Netherlands, (1616, Louvre, Paris).
Allegory of the truce of 1609 between the Archduke of Austria, ruler of the Southern Netherlands, and the rulers of the Northern Netherlands, (1616, Louvre, Paris).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne A wicked wife is a man's sorrow. (1624)
A wicked wife is a man’s sorrow. (1624)
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne A summer village landscape with a horse drawn carriage (1625, Lower Saxony State Museum).
A summer village landscape with a horse drawn carriage (1625, Lower Saxony State Museum).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne A Merry Company in an Arbor (1615, J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles).
A Merry Company in an Arbor (1615, J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne A Jeu de Paume Before a Country Palace (1614, J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles).
A Jeu de Paume Before a Country Palace (1614, J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne The Masqueraders (Tyne & Wear Museums, England).
The Masqueraders (Tyne & Wear Museums, England).[/capti on]

[caption id="attachment_24104" align="aligncenter" width="541"]Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne He has strong legs to carry luxury. He has strong legs to carry luxury.

Adriaen Pietersz van de VennePortrait of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange, standing full length in armour holding a sword and the badges of the seven United Provinces, behind the Binnenhof in The Hague. 1628.
Portrait of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange, standing full length in armour holding a sword and the badges of the seven United Provinces, behind the Binnenhof in The Hague. 1628.
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Portrait of Amalia van Solms, Princess of Orange, with her two children Prince William and Princess Louise Henriette, behind the Binnenhof in The Hague. 1628.
Portrait of Amalia van Solms, Princess of Orange, with her two children Prince William and Princess Louise Henriette, behind the Binnenhof in The Hague. 1628.
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne William I, Prince of Orange, Engraved by Willem Jacobsz Delff, 1623 (Engraving).
William I, Prince of Orange, Engraved by Willem Jacobsz Delff, 1623 (Engraving).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Willem Jacobsz. Delfft After Adriaen Pietersz. Portrait of Frederick Hendrick, Prince of Orange Nassau (1619).
Willem Jacobsz. Delfft After Adriaen Pietersz. Portrait of Frederick Hendrick, Prince of Orange Nassau (1619).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Willem Jacobsz. Delfft After Adriaen Pietersz. Portrait of Maurits, Prince of Orange Nassau (1619).
Willem Jacobsz. Delfft After Adriaen Pietersz. Portrait of Maurits, Prince of Orange Nassau (1619).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Abbey Square or Middelburg (Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City).
Abbey Square or Middelburg (Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Winter Landscape with Skaters near a Castle, 1615, Worcester Art Museum, Massachusetts).
Winter Landscape with Skaters near a Castle, 1615, Worcester Art Museum, Massachusetts).
Adriaen Pietersz van de Venne Wenzel Hollar (1607–1677) Adrienne van Venne (Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library).
Wenzel Hollar (1607–1677) Adrienne van Venne (Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library).